Ol Doinyo Lengai Trekking

Ol Doinyo Lengai, located in the Great Rift Valley of northern Tanzania, is an active volcano and the only one in the world that erupts natrocarbonatite lava. Known as the “Mountain of God” in the Maasai language, Ol Doinyo Lengai stands at 2,962 meters (9,718 feet) and offers a challenging yet exhilarating trekking experience. The trek is famous for its unique geological features and the opportunity to witness ongoing volcanic activity.

Trekking Experience

Trailhead and Duration:

• The trek usually starts from the village of Engaresero, situated at the base of the volcano. The ascent typically begins late in the evening to reach the summit by sunrise. The climb takes about 5-7 hours up and 3-4 hours down, making it a strenuous 8-12 hour round trip.

Scenery and Geological Features:

• The trail is steep and rugged, ascending through volcanic ash and rocky terrain. Hikers are rewarded with stunning views of the surrounding Rift Valley, Lake Natron, and, on clear days, Mount Kilimanjaro and Mount Meru in the distance.
• At the summit, climbers can observe the active crater, often with fresh lava flows and fumaroles emitting steam and gas. The unique natrocarbonatite lava is relatively cool and highly fluid, allowing it to form intricate lava sculptures.

Guided Hike:

• Due to the challenging terrain and the active nature of the volcano, it is mandatory to hire an experienced local guide. Guides provide crucial assistance in navigating the trail safely and offer insights into the volcano’s geology and the local Maasai culture.

Best Time to Trek

June to October (Dry Season):

• This period offers the best weather conditions with clear skies and minimal rain, making the ascent more manageable and providing the best views.

December to February:

• Another good time to trek, with warm temperatures and generally clear conditions. Some rain may occur, but it typically does not hinder trekking plans.

March to May (Rainy Season):

• The trails can be muddy and slippery, making the climb more challenging. However, the landscape is lush and green, and there are fewer tourists.

FAQ

Is Ol Doinyo Lengai trekking suitable for beginners?

• The trek is strenuous and steep, requiring a good level of fitness and stamina. It is not recommended for beginners or those without prior hiking experience.

Do I need a visa to visit Tanzania?

• Most visitors require a visa to enter Tanzania. Check with the Tanzanian embassy or consulate in your country for specific requirements.

What should I pack for the Ol Doinyo Lengai trek?

• Essentials include sturdy hiking boots, layered clothing, a warm jacket, gloves, a hat, headlamp (for the night ascent), sunscreen, plenty of water, high-energy snacks, and a backpack. A walking stick can be helpful for the steep sections.

Can I trek Ol Doinyo Lengai independently?

• No, trekking Ol Doinyo Lengai independently is not allowed. It is mandatory to be accompanied by a registered guide.

What accommodation options are available near Ol Doinyo Lengai?

• Accommodation options include basic campsites in Engaresero Village and more comfortable lodges and tented camps in the surrounding areas.

Nearby Attractions

Lake Natron:

• Located near Ol Doinyo Lengai, Lake Natron is a unique alkaline lake famous for its large flocks of flamingos and stunning scenery.

Ngorongoro Conservation Area:

• Home to the famous Ngorongoro Crater, this area offers exceptional wildlife viewing and stunning landscapes.

Serengeti National Park:

• Renowned for the Great Migration and abundant wildlife, it is one of the most famous safari destinations in the world.

Lake Manyara National Park:

• Known for its diverse landscapes and tree-climbing lions, this park offers excellent wildlife viewing opportunities.

Conclusion

Ol Doinyo Lengai offers a unique and challenging trekking experience for adventure enthusiasts and geology aficionados. With its active volcanic crater, stunning panoramic views, and the opportunity to witness ongoing volcanic activity, the trek provides an unforgettable adventure in one of Tanzania’s most unique landscapes. Whether you’re an experienced hiker seeking a new challenge or a nature lover intrigued by volcanic phenomena, Ol Doinyo Lengai promises an extraordinary and memorable experience.